GFCI’s what they are and why and where they should be installed

Now that summer is here, I would like to explain the importance of GFCI’s, what they are and why and where they should be installed.

GFCI stands for Ground Fault Circuit Interrupt. It is an electrical device that could be installed as an outlet, a breaker or as a power bar.  GFCI is a mechanical device that is installed to protect us from getting an electrical shock in the event of a possible contact with water and or difference in the current supply - in both cases the GFCI should trip and will stop the current from flowing. As it is a mechanical device, it is highly recommended to test it on a regular basis according to the manufacturer specifications. In most cases the recommended time is once a month. 

Similar to the outlet option, other versions could be installed as a GFCI breaker which is installed in the electrical panel and or as GFCI power bar. The way to test them is to press the reset button and verify that the device trips. If it does not trip, it is time to check or replace the device by a licensed electrician. GFCI are not expansive and they are considered a safety issue. The recommended locations for installing a GFCI are all outside outlets especially near swimming pools and hot tubs, all bathrooms and kitchen counters. If a circuit has an open ground it is also recommended to use a GFCI power bar as a protective measure.

Stay safe, protect yourself and your family this summer when in and around water.

Enjoy summer!